Change tune in Chinese

yma16

In Chinese, we sometimes change the tune of a word.  For example, 不 has 4th tune usually.  It changes to 2nd in 不是， 不对.www.ddhw.com

 

Do you know there are some books that talk about this?  If not, can you give some rules for people to use?www.ddhw.com

 

Thanks.

www.ddhw.com

 

色盲

For general rules please refer to http://www.ysnz.cn/Show.asp?ArticleID=468 General rules: 上声的变调www.ddhw.com 　　上声在跟上声相连或跟别的声调相连的时候，都要念变调。 　　1、念半上──上声在阴平、阳平、去声前面念半上，调值由214变成21或211，也就是只降不升，由于上声的起音就低，所以近似低平调。例如： 　　　　 每天měitiān　每年měinián　每月měiyuèwww.ddhw.com 　　2、念直上，像阳平一样──上声跟上声相连，前面的上声变成升调，跟阳平一样（或近似阳平）。调值由214变成24或35。例如： 　　　　 美好měihao　厂长changzhang　领导lingdao  www.ddhw.com The case of "不" is an exception. Mostly when two characters of 4th tone come together, the tone stays unchanged, for example 部队，半路，半步, etc. There are lots of exceptions. For example, generally when a character of the 2nd tone follows a 4th tone character in a word , for example 布局, the tone of the second one stays unchanged. But in the case of 事情，the tone of the second one is weakened, being pronounced like a weak tone. Similar cases are 妈妈，爸爸...   www.ddhw.com   www.ddhw.org--- 据说这世界是彩色的？

动脑筋

http://www.ctcfl.ox.ac.uk/Pinyin_Notes.htm#5.%20Tones www.ddhw.com

yma16

Thanks.  I think the rules are very simple.  For example, if the 2nd word has 4th tune, BU should be changed into the 2nd tune.  But there are so many words, it is hard to list everyone.

idiot94

you can turn to. Go to this website and ask for 古板，he is a professor in language research. I am pretty sure he can answer your question here.   http://www.talkskyland.com/list.asp?boardid=46&page=1